Piper Seminole (PA44)
i
ICAO PA44 Small

Piper Seminole

Twin Piston· 499 globally registered

The Piper PA-44 Seminole is the world's most popular twin-engine piston trainer, introduced in 1978 as a more affordable alternative to the earlier PA-34 Seneca. Built around two counter-rotating Lycoming O-360 engines producing 180 horsepower each, the Seminole eliminated the critical engine problem that complicates single-engine handling in conventional twins, a feature that made it immediately attractive to flight schools teaching multi-engine ratings. Its docile handling, relatively low operating costs, and forgiving stall characteristics turned it into the de facto standard for commercial pilot training across North America and beyond. The aircraft cruises at around 160 knots and has a service ceiling of 17,000 feet, modest figures that reflect its mission as a trainer rather than a traveling machine. Its light wing loading and benign spin characteristics make it ideal for practicing engine-out procedures, and its simple systems (no pressurization, no turbos in the base model) keep maintenance straightforward for training fleets that fly hundreds of hours per month. Thousands of professional pilots earned their multi-engine ratings in Seminoles, and the type remains in production today with glass-cockpit avionics and minor refinements, a testament to the original design's enduring practicality. SkyMeter has tracked 3,351 flights across 417 airframes and 170 operators, with CHRISTIANSEN AVIATION LLC the largest observed operator.

ACTIVE AIRFRAMES
417
last 7 days
🏢
OPERATORS
170
unique airlines
📊
FLIGHTS
3,351
tracked
AVG DURATION
55m
per flight
INCIDENT RATE
3.4%
115 flagged

Safety in context

The incident rate counts flights with ANY safety event detected by SkyMeter: go-arounds (a routine response, not a failure), unstable-approach gate flags (advisory thresholds), rejected takeoffs (the system working as designed), and runway events. It is NOT an accident rate or fatality rate. The PA44 is widely used for primary flight training, so a substantial share of flagged events are stall-recognition practice and pattern-work go-arounds. That is normal training activity, not a safety-of-flight problem. For accident statistics, refer to the NTSB Aviation Accident Database (USA) or the Aviation Safety Network. See methodology for what each event type measures.

Performance

Speed envelope & approach

Vref
66 kt
Vref range
Vmo
Mmo
Vne
202 kt
Vno
163 kt
Vs0 (landing)
57 kt
Vfe
125 kt
Approach category
A

Dimensions

Airframe geometry

Wingspan
39 ft
Length
28 ft
Tail height
8 ft
Wheelbase
8 ft
Gear width
10 ft
Wake category
Light

Weight & identification

Operating limits

MTOW
3,800 lb
MALW
3,800 lb
Manufacturer model
Piper Seminole
FAA designator
PA44
Registered
499

Top operators

By fleet size · last 7 days

30
CHRISTIANSEN AVIATION LLC 17 aircraft
159 flights
CAE OXFORD AVIATION ACADEMY PHOENIX INC 7 aircraft
120 flights
DOT AVIATION LLC 13 aircraft
103 flights
AEROSIM FLIGHT ACADEMY 9 aircraft
101 flights
AUBURN UNIVERSITY 4 aircraft
95 flights
PIPER AIRCRAFT INC 6 aircraft
94 flights
UND AEROSPACE FOUNDATION 13 aircraft
93 flights
HILLSBORO AERO ACADEMY LLC 6 aircraft
83 flights
NORTH STAR AVIATION 5 aircraft
82 flights
AIRLINE TRANSPORT PROFESSIONALS CORP OF USA 14 aircraft
80 flights
AIRFLITE PTY LTD 11 aircraft
78 flights
FOX LEASING GROUP LLC 5 aircraft
75 flights
SEMINOLE AIRCRAFT LLC 8 aircraft
71 flights
WINGS OVER TEXAS HOLDINGS LLC 8 aircraft
68 flights
AB PROP PLANE I LLC 3 aircraft
67 flights
L3 CTS AIRLINE ACADEMY 3 aircraft
67 flights
BOARD OF TRUSTEES OF WESTERN MICHIGAN UNIVERSITY 6 aircraft
60 flights
OXFORD AVIATION ACADEMY (AUSTRALIA) PTY LTD 6 aircraft
55 flights
MIDDLE TENNESSEE STATE UNIVERSITY 6 aircraft
50 flights
BOWLING GREEN FLIGHT CENTER LLC 4 aircraft
47 flights
ATP AIRCRAFT 7 LLC 4 aircraft
43 flights
ATP AIRCRAFT 6 LLC 5 aircraft
42 flights
ATP AIRCRAFT 3 LLC 5 aircraft
40 flights
BIRD ACQUISITION LLC 6 aircraft
40 flights
FLIGHT TRAINING AIRCRAFT LLC 4 aircraft
37 flights
UNIVERSITY OF NORTH DAKOTA, JOHN D ODEGARD SCHOOL OF AEROSPACE S 3 aircraft
36 flights
ATP AIRCRAFT 8 LLC 4 aircraft
34 flights
EPIC AVIATION INC 2 aircraft
33 flights
NORTH STAR AVIATION INC 3 aircraft
32 flights
AVIATION TRAINING LLC 3 aircraft
29 flights

Safety profile

Flagged flights · last 7 days

Family

Related variants

1

Recent incidents

Flagged flights of PA44

20
08/28/2026
1h 22m
△ Low approach-stability score
08/28/2026
34m
△ Low approach-stability score
08/28/2026
57m
△ Low approach-stability score
08/28/2026
53m
△ Low approach-stability score
08/28/2026
1h 22m
△ Low approach-stability score
08/28/2026
1h 57m
△ Low approach-stability score
08/28/2026
47m
△ Low approach-stability score
08/28/2026
30m
△ Low approach-stability score
08/28/2026
1h 9m
△ Low approach-stability score
08/28/2026
2h 7m
△ Low approach-stability score

Recent flights

Real flights of PA44 · airborne ≥ 20 min

30
08/28/2026
21m
No alerts
08/28/2026
44m
No alerts
08/28/2026
30m
No alerts
08/28/2026
29m
No alerts
08/28/2026
34m
No alerts
08/28/2026
50m
No alerts
08/28/2026
1h 25m
No alerts
08/28/2026
49m
No alerts
08/28/2026
36m
No alerts
08/28/2026
36m
No alerts
08/28/2026
1h 8m
No alerts
08/28/2026
28m
No alerts
08/28/2026
1h 18m
No alerts
08/28/2026
1h 13m
No alerts
08/28/2026
1h 22m
△ Low approach-stability score
08/28/2026
34m
△ Low approach-stability score
08/28/2026
1h 0m
No alerts
08/28/2026
37m
No alerts
08/28/2026
39m
No alerts
08/28/2026
1h 20m
No alerts
08/28/2026
1h 11m
No alerts
08/28/2026
21m
No alerts
08/28/2026
1h 41m
No alerts
08/28/2026
1h 56m
No alerts
08/28/2026
1h 3m
No alerts
08/28/2026
34m
No alerts
08/28/2026
57m
△ Low approach-stability score
08/28/2026
1h 12m
No alerts
08/28/2026
45m
No alerts
08/28/2026
31m
No alerts
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© SkyMeter · All flight data subject to ODbL attribution · Tracking window: 7 days (free tier)