N E S W 147°
17R / 35L
RWY 17R/35L
HDG 147°
LEN 6,365 ft
Congonhas Airport

Runway 17R at SBSP

Runway 17R/35L at Congonhas Airport (SBSP) in São Paulo is a 6,365 ft, lighted, asphalt runway oriented 147°/327°. The runway is 148 ft wide. SkyMeter has observed 3,086 landings and 2,767 departures on this runway over the last 30 days, with approximately 0.5% of arrivals resulting in a go-around (15 events). Trace data shows an average final-approach slope of 1.4°, touchdowns averaging 2,421 ft past the threshold, a typical touchdown ground speed of 84 kt, a 4.3 kt average crosswind component, a 6.0 kt average headwind.

Last 30 Days
5853 Operations
2767 Deps / 3086 Arrs

Runway 17R/35L at Congonhas Airport (SBSP) in São Paulo is a 6,365 ft, lighted, asphalt runway oriented 147°/327°. The runway is 148 ft wide. SkyMeter has observed 3,086 landings and 2,767 departures on this runway over the last 30 days, with approximately 0.5% of arrivals resulting in a go-around (15 events). Trace data shows an average final-approach slope of 1.4°, touchdowns averaging 2,421 ft past the threshold, a typical touchdown ground speed of 84 kt, a 4.3 kt average crosswind component, a 6.0 kt average headwind.

Runway at a Glance

Arrival Volume

3,086 landings observed on Runway 17R in the last 30 days, alongside 2,767 departures.

Low Go-Around Rate

0.5% of arrivals at Runway 17R result in a go-around (15 in the last 30 days).

Peak Hour

Busiest landing window observed at 22:00 with 17 arrivals on the recent sample.

Average Touchdown Zone

Aircraft touch down on average 2,421 ft from the threshold on Runway 17R.

Prevailing Wind & Gust History

Over the past 365 days, winds at SBSP have prevailed from the south-southeast (150°), accounting for roughly 22% of windy observations. Average wind speed sits at 6.7 kt with peak gusts to 60 kt. Strong-wind days are infrequent here.

Light Crosswind Component

Average crosswind on landing is 4.3 kt at touchdown, measured against runway 17R alignment.

Approach Slope

Final-approach slope averages 1.4° on Runway 17R, shallower than the standard 3°.

Landing Behavior and Touchdown Performance

The metrics below are computed from ADS-B trace data observed at Runway 17R over the last 30 days. Each value is shown only when at least 10 valid samples were available; sparse cells are hidden rather than estimated.

Avg approach slope
1.4°
Avg touchdown GS
84 kts
Avg touchdown zone
2,421 ft
Avg headwind
6.0 kt

Hourly Landing Distribution

20:00 4 landings
21:00 14 landings
22:00 17 landings
23:00 15 landings

Recent observed landings on Runway 17R grouped by hour-of-day (UTC).

Go-Around Analysis

A go-around occurs when a pilot aborts a landing attempt and initiates a climb to return for another approach. While go-arounds are a normal safety procedure, their frequency and causes provide insight into operational challenges at specific runways. Runway 17R experienced go-arounds in 0.5% of arrivals over the last 30 days (15 events of 3101 attempts).

Recent Go-Around Events

284ff8e1-299f-cc49-a65b-3c9b55abf05d
2026-08-31 20:10
Unstable Approach
2b5c004d-34ab-8e43-bd04-182d7b423bc2
2026-08-31 16:40
Other
61fef611-cc9b-1f49-ac52-aa664f68196a
2026-08-31 16:14
Other
fc078fb8-9e36-f94a-bd74-0677d642b0eb
2026-08-30 22:42
Other
a60f0cbf-a527-c148-9600-abd69c17b3bb
2026-08-30 13:37
Other
e49db884-fc6a-1742-95ee-2c284475d50f
2026-08-25 16:17
Other
f18dd8b9-5b91-ab41-811a-d71007dba133
2026-08-22 20:57
Other
acf894d5-0804-1f4e-9f87-968d24751eed
2026-08-20 09:29
Other
ed50c6e7-95c6-594f-b6a0-97169639a9a1
2026-08-17 18:00
Other
a5c1f3fe-89aa-8c45-9b11-e590c531ed77
2026-08-14 22:07
Other
b91fa092-68a0-d045-bfe5-5c1257e24b9b
2026-08-14 10:02
Unstable Approach
5f6b429c-0b97-0a4e-acf0-95a19b9c9b24
2026-08-12 11:32
Other
9feb9f22-248f-ab46-b1a6-0e9ea5b4ae88
2026-08-09 12:03
Unstable Approach
64e86caf-9b25-f846-878a-72b98f2714bd
2026-08-07 11:01
Unstable Approach
e4e42e61-da6f-5f40-ac82-fa60593ac279
2026-08-07 10:57
Unstable Approach

These events represent normal safety procedures and do not indicate operational deficiencies.

Go-Around Causes Distribution

Other 10 events (67%)
Unstable Approach 5 events (33%)

Environmental factors dominate go-around causes, indicating that operational procedures remain sound.

Approach Types and Categories

Aircraft approach runways using different procedures based on weather conditions, visibility, and available navigation equipment. An Instrument Landing System (ILS) approach provides precision horizontal and vertical guidance using ground-based radio signals, enabling aircraft to land in low visibility conditions. Visual approaches require pilots to maintain visual contact with the runway and surrounding terrain, typically used during clear weather. Area Navigation (RNAV) approaches use GPS technology to guide aircraft along specific flight paths.

Approach Categories Explained

Category (CAT) classifications define minimum visibility and decision height requirements for instrument approaches. Higher categories enable operations in lower visibility conditions.

CAT I
Decision Height: 200 ft
Visibility: 550m
CAT II
Decision Height: 100 ft
Visibility: 300m
CAT III
Decision Height: 0-50 ft
Visibility: 0-200m
Visual
Clear of Clouds
Visibility: 5 km

Wind and Environmental Factors

Wind conditions directly impact runway operations, influencing approach difficulty, landing performance, and runway selection. Runway 17R benefits from favorable wind alignment, with prevailing winds creating minimal crosswind components for most operations. Average wind speeds of 12 knots pose no operational constraints for commercial aircraft.

24-Hour Wind Pattern

20:00
110° at 5 kts, gusting 0 kts
5 kts
21:00
145° at 7 kts, gusting 0 kts
7 kts
22:00
185° at 9 kts, gusting 0 kts
9 kts
23:00
179° at 7 kts, gusting 0 kts
7 kts
METAR
320° at 9 kts, gusting 0 kts
9 kts

Wind patterns show typical diurnal variation with stronger winds during midday hours.

Average Speed
12 kts
Peak Gust
18 kts
Prevailing Direction
147°
Avg Crosswind
8 kts

Related Pages

About This Data

This analysis covers 5853 operations recorded over the past 30 days, derived from global ADS-B flight broadcasts. Coverage may be incomplete in areas with limited ground-station reception, and statistics may vary with weather and traffic volume.