N E S W 38°
02W / 20W
RWY 02W/20W
HDG 38°
LEN 5,400 ft
Fairbanks International Airport

Runway 02W at PAFA

Runway 02W/20W at Fairbanks International Airport (PAFA) in Fairbanks is a 5,400 ft, unlit, water runway oriented 038°/218°. The runway is 100 ft wide. SkyMeter has observed 29 landings and 2 departures on this runway over the last 30 days, with approximately 3.3% of arrivals resulting in a go-around (1 events). Trace data shows an average final-approach slope of 2.5°, touchdowns averaging 746 ft past the threshold, a typical touchdown ground speed of 63 kt, a 4.2 kt average crosswind component, a 1.8 kt average headwind.

Last 30 Days
31 Operations
2 Deps / 29 Arrs

Runway 02W/20W at Fairbanks International Airport (PAFA) in Fairbanks is a 5,400 ft, unlit, water runway oriented 038°/218°. The runway is 100 ft wide. SkyMeter has observed 29 landings and 2 departures on this runway over the last 30 days, with approximately 3.3% of arrivals resulting in a go-around (1 events). Trace data shows an average final-approach slope of 2.5°, touchdowns averaging 746 ft past the threshold, a typical touchdown ground speed of 63 kt, a 4.2 kt average crosswind component, a 1.8 kt average headwind.

Runway at a Glance

Arrival Volume

29 landings observed on Runway 02W in the last 30 days, alongside 2 departures.

Moderate Go-Around Rate

3.3% of arrivals at Runway 02W result in a go-around (1 in the last 30 days).

Peak Hour

Busiest landing window observed at 19:00 with 4 arrivals on the recent sample.

Average Touchdown Zone

Aircraft touch down on average 746 ft from the threshold on Runway 02W.

Prevailing Wind & Gust History

Over the past 365 days, winds at PAFA have prevailed from the north-northeast (30°), accounting for roughly 20% of windy observations. Average wind speed sits at 3.3 kt with peak gusts to 35 kt. Strong-wind days are infrequent here.

Light Crosswind Component

Average crosswind on landing is 4.2 kt at touchdown — measured against runway 02W alignment.

Approach Slope

Final-approach slope averages 2.5° on Runway 02W — shallower than the standard 3°.

Landing Behavior and Touchdown Performance

The metrics below are computed from ADS-B trace data observed at Runway 02W over the last 30 days. Each value is shown only when at least 10 valid samples were available; sparse cells are hidden rather than estimated.

Avg approach slope
2.5°
Avg touchdown GS
63 kts
Avg touchdown zone
746 ft
Avg headwind
1.8 kt

Hourly Landing Distribution

00:00 2 landings
01:00 2 landings
03:00 1 landings
04:00 1 landings
06:00 2 landings
08:00 1 landings
10:00 1 landings
18:00 2 landings
19:00 4 landings
20:00 3 landings
21:00 3 landings
22:00 2 landings
23:00 1 landings

Recent observed landings on Runway 02W grouped by hour-of-day (UTC).

Go-Around Analysis

A go-around occurs when a pilot aborts a landing attempt and initiates a climb to return for another approach. While go-arounds are a normal safety procedure, their frequency and causes provide insight into operational challenges at specific runways. Runway 02W experienced go-arounds in 3.3% of arrivals over the last 30 days (1 events of 30 attempts).

Recent Go-Around Events

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2026-05-31 05:32
Other

These events represent normal safety procedures and do not indicate operational deficiencies.

Go-Around Causes Distribution

Other 1 events (100%)

Environmental factors dominate go-around causes, indicating that operational procedures remain sound.

Approach Types and Categories

Aircraft approach runways using different procedures based on weather conditions, visibility, and available navigation equipment. An Instrument Landing System (ILS) approach provides precision horizontal and vertical guidance using ground-based radio signals, enabling aircraft to land in low visibility conditions. Visual approaches require pilots to maintain visual contact with the runway and surrounding terrain, typically used during clear weather. Area Navigation (RNAV) approaches use GPS technology to guide aircraft along specific flight paths.

Approach Categories Explained

Category (CAT) classifications define minimum visibility and decision height requirements for instrument approaches. Higher categories enable operations in lower visibility conditions.

CAT I
Decision Height: 200 ft
Visibility: 550m
CAT II
Decision Height: 100 ft
Visibility: 300m
CAT III
Decision Height: 0-50 ft
Visibility: 0-200m
Visual
Clear of Clouds
Visibility: 5 km

Wind and Environmental Factors

Wind conditions directly impact runway operations, influencing approach difficulty, landing performance, and runway selection. Runway 02W benefits from favorable wind alignment, with prevailing winds creating minimal crosswind components for most operations. Average wind speeds of 12 knots pose no operational constraints for commercial aircraft.

24-Hour Wind Pattern

20:00
243° at 8 kts, gusting 0 kts
8 kts
18:00
85° at 4 kts, gusting 13 kts
4 kts
19:00
192° at 7 kts, gusting 19 kts
7 kts
21:00
118° at 7 kts, gusting 19 kts
7 kts
10:00
80° at 3 kts, gusting 0 kts
3 kts
01:00
215° at 9 kts, gusting 0 kts
9 kts
06:00
330° at 4 kts, gusting 0 kts
4 kts
23:00
100° at 8 kts, gusting 19 kts
8 kts
00:00
193° at 6 kts, gusting 8 kts
6 kts
08:00
210° at 4 kts, gusting 0 kts
4 kts
04:00
320° at 11 kts, gusting 0 kts
11 kts
22:00
220° at 3 kts, gusting 0 kts
3 kts
03:00
20° at 5 kts, gusting 0 kts
5 kts
METAR
0° at 0 kts, gusting 0 kts
0 kts

Wind patterns show typical diurnal variation with stronger winds during midday hours.

Average Speed
12 kts
Peak Gust
18 kts
Prevailing Direction
38°
Avg Crosswind
8 kts

Related Pages

About This Data

This analysis covers 31 operations recorded over the past 30 days, derived from global ADS-B flight broadcasts. Coverage may be incomplete in areas with limited ground-station reception, and statistics may vary with weather and traffic volume.