N E S W 38°
02L / 20R
RWY 02L/20R
HDG 38°
LEN 11,800 ft
Fairbanks International Airport

Runway 02L at PAFA

Runway 02L/20R at Fairbanks International Airport (PAFA) in Fairbanks is a 11,800 ft, unlit, asph-g runway oriented 038°/218°. The runway is 150 ft wide. SkyMeter has observed 375 landings and 191 departures on this runway over the last 30 days, with approximately 0.3% of arrivals resulting in a go-around (1 events). Trace data shows an average final-approach slope of 1.6°, touchdowns averaging 4,617 ft past the threshold, a typical touchdown ground speed of 73 kt, a 2.0 kt average crosswind component.

Last 30 Days
566 Operations
191 Deps / 375 Arrs

Runway 02L/20R at Fairbanks International Airport (PAFA) in Fairbanks is a 11,800 ft, unlit, asph-g runway oriented 038°/218°. The runway is 150 ft wide. SkyMeter has observed 375 landings and 191 departures on this runway over the last 30 days, with approximately 0.3% of arrivals resulting in a go-around (1 events). Trace data shows an average final-approach slope of 1.6°, touchdowns averaging 4,617 ft past the threshold, a typical touchdown ground speed of 73 kt, a 2.0 kt average crosswind component.

Runway at a Glance

Arrival Volume

375 landings observed on Runway 02L in the last 30 days, alongside 191 departures.

Low Go-Around Rate

0.3% of arrivals at Runway 02L result in a go-around (1 in the last 30 days).

Peak Hour

Busiest landing window observed at 21:00 with 17 arrivals on the recent sample.

Average Touchdown Zone

Aircraft touch down on average 4,617 ft from the threshold on Runway 02L.

Prevailing Wind & Gust History

Over the past 365 days, winds at PAFA have prevailed from the south-southwest (210°), accounting for roughly 17% of windy observations. Average wind speed sits at 3.7 kt with peak gusts to 34 kt. Strong-wind days are infrequent here.

Light Crosswind Component

Average crosswind on landing is 2.0 kt at touchdown, measured against runway 02L alignment.

Approach Slope

Final-approach slope averages 1.6° on Runway 02L, shallower than the standard 3°.

Landing Behavior and Touchdown Performance

The metrics below are computed from ADS-B trace data observed at Runway 02L over the last 30 days. Each value is shown only when at least 10 valid samples were available; sparse cells are hidden rather than estimated.

Avg approach slope
1.6°
Avg touchdown GS
73 kts
Avg touchdown zone
4,617 ft
Avg headwind
-0.1 kt

Hourly Landing Distribution

14:00 3 landings
15:00 7 landings
16:00 4 landings
18:00 12 landings
19:00 2 landings
20:00 5 landings
21:00 17 landings

Recent observed landings on Runway 02L grouped by hour-of-day (UTC).

Go-Around Analysis

A go-around occurs when a pilot aborts a landing attempt and initiates a climb to return for another approach. While go-arounds are a normal safety procedure, their frequency and causes provide insight into operational challenges at specific runways. Runway 02L experienced go-arounds in 0.3% of arrivals over the last 30 days (1 events of 376 attempts).

Recent Go-Around Events

49c09f72-7141-a84a-ba56-c6e696c06887
2026-08-16 07:07
Other
49c09f72-7141-a84a-ba56-c6e696c06887
2026-08-16 07:07
Other

These events represent normal safety procedures and do not indicate operational deficiencies.

Go-Around Causes Distribution

Other 2 events (100%)

Environmental factors dominate go-around causes, indicating that operational procedures remain sound.

Approach Types and Categories

Aircraft approach runways using different procedures based on weather conditions, visibility, and available navigation equipment. An Instrument Landing System (ILS) approach provides precision horizontal and vertical guidance using ground-based radio signals, enabling aircraft to land in low visibility conditions. Visual approaches require pilots to maintain visual contact with the runway and surrounding terrain, typically used during clear weather. Area Navigation (RNAV) approaches use GPS technology to guide aircraft along specific flight paths.

Approach Categories Explained

Category (CAT) classifications define minimum visibility and decision height requirements for instrument approaches. Higher categories enable operations in lower visibility conditions.

CAT I
Decision Height: 200 ft
Visibility: 550m
CAT II
Decision Height: 100 ft
Visibility: 300m
CAT III
Decision Height: 0-50 ft
Visibility: 0-200m
Visual
Clear of Clouds
Visibility: 5 km

Wind and Environmental Factors

Wind conditions directly impact runway operations, influencing approach difficulty, landing performance, and runway selection. Runway 02L benefits from favorable wind alignment, with prevailing winds creating minimal crosswind components for most operations. Average wind speeds of 12 knots pose no operational constraints for commercial aircraft.

24-Hour Wind Pattern

14:00
107° at 3 kts, gusting 4 kts
3 kts
15:00
46° at 4 kts, gusting 0 kts
4 kts
16:00
70° at 4 kts, gusting 0 kts
4 kts
18:00
212° at 2 kts, gusting 3 kts
2 kts
19:00
150° at 4 kts, gusting 0 kts
4 kts
20:00
219° at 3 kts, gusting 5 kts
3 kts
21:00
147° at 4 kts, gusting 5 kts
4 kts
METAR
220° at 11 kts, gusting 15 kts
11 kts

Wind patterns show typical diurnal variation with stronger winds during midday hours.

Average Speed
12 kts
Peak Gust
18 kts
Prevailing Direction
38°
Avg Crosswind
8 kts

Related Pages

About This Data

This analysis covers 566 operations recorded over the past 30 days, derived from global ADS-B flight broadcasts. Coverage may be incomplete in areas with limited ground-station reception, and statistics may vary with weather and traffic volume.