N E S W 87°
09R / 27L
RWY 09R/27L
HDG 87°
LEN 10,181 ft
Melbourne International Airport

Runway 09R at KMLB

Runway 09R/27L at Melbourne International Airport (KMLB) in Melbourne is a 10,181 ft, lighted, asphalt runway oriented 087°/267°. The runway is 150 ft wide. SkyMeter has observed 469 landings and 82 departures on this runway over the last 30 days, with approximately 0.2% of arrivals resulting in a go-around (1 events). Trace data shows an average final-approach slope of 3.3°, touchdowns averaging 908 ft past the threshold, a typical touchdown ground speed of 92 kt, a 4.0 kt average crosswind component, a 5.2 kt average headwind.

Last 30 Days
551 Operations
82 Deps / 469 Arrs

Runway 09R/27L at Melbourne International Airport (KMLB) in Melbourne is a 10,181 ft, lighted, asphalt runway oriented 087°/267°. The runway is 150 ft wide. SkyMeter has observed 469 landings and 82 departures on this runway over the last 30 days, with approximately 0.2% of arrivals resulting in a go-around (1 events). Trace data shows an average final-approach slope of 3.3°, touchdowns averaging 908 ft past the threshold, a typical touchdown ground speed of 92 kt, a 4.0 kt average crosswind component, a 5.2 kt average headwind.

Runway at a Glance

Arrival Volume

469 landings observed on Runway 09R in the last 30 days, alongside 82 departures.

Low Go-Around Rate

0.2% of arrivals at Runway 09R result in a go-around (1 in the last 30 days).

Peak Hour

Busiest landing window observed at 18:00 with 15 arrivals on the recent sample.

Average Touchdown Zone

Aircraft touch down on average 908 ft from the threshold on Runway 09R.

Prevailing Wind & Gust History

Over the past 365 days, winds at KMLB have prevailed from the south-southwest (210°), accounting for roughly 12% of windy observations. Average wind speed sits at 6.7 kt with peak gusts to 53 kt. Strong-wind days are infrequent here.

Light Crosswind Component

Average crosswind on landing is 4.0 kt at touchdown, measured against runway 09R alignment.

Approach Slope

Final-approach slope averages 3.3° on Runway 09R, consistent with the standard 3° glide path.

Landing Behavior and Touchdown Performance

The metrics below are computed from ADS-B trace data observed at Runway 09R over the last 30 days. Each value is shown only when at least 10 valid samples were available; sparse cells are hidden rather than estimated.

Avg approach slope
3.3°
Avg touchdown GS
92 kts
Avg touchdown zone
908 ft
Avg headwind
5.2 kt

Hourly Landing Distribution

00:00 3 landings
02:00 1 landings
05:00 1 landings
11:00 1 landings
12:00 1 landings
14:00 1 landings
15:00 1 landings
16:00 5 landings
17:00 3 landings
18:00 15 landings
19:00 3 landings
20:00 5 landings
21:00 6 landings
22:00 3 landings
23:00 1 landings

Recent observed landings on Runway 09R grouped by hour-of-day (UTC).

Go-Around Analysis

A go-around occurs when a pilot aborts a landing attempt and initiates a climb to return for another approach. While go-arounds are a normal safety procedure, their frequency and causes provide insight into operational challenges at specific runways. Runway 09R experienced go-arounds in 0.2% of arrivals over the last 30 days (1 events of 470 attempts).

Recent Go-Around Events

fe87d2cd-8611-0f4a-9fda-3dde0cf9b87e
2026-08-18 04:40
Unstable Approach
fe87d2cd-8611-0f4a-9fda-3dde0cf9b87e
2026-08-18 04:40
Unstable Approach

These events represent normal safety procedures and do not indicate operational deficiencies.

Go-Around Causes Distribution

Unstable Approach 2 events (100%)

Environmental factors dominate go-around causes, indicating that operational procedures remain sound.

Approach Types and Categories

Aircraft approach runways using different procedures based on weather conditions, visibility, and available navigation equipment. An Instrument Landing System (ILS) approach provides precision horizontal and vertical guidance using ground-based radio signals, enabling aircraft to land in low visibility conditions. Visual approaches require pilots to maintain visual contact with the runway and surrounding terrain, typically used during clear weather. Area Navigation (RNAV) approaches use GPS technology to guide aircraft along specific flight paths.

Approach Categories Explained

Category (CAT) classifications define minimum visibility and decision height requirements for instrument approaches. Higher categories enable operations in lower visibility conditions.

CAT I
Decision Height: 200 ft
Visibility: 550m
CAT II
Decision Height: 100 ft
Visibility: 300m
CAT III
Decision Height: 0-50 ft
Visibility: 0-200m
Visual
Clear of Clouds
Visibility: 5 km

Wind and Environmental Factors

Wind conditions directly impact runway operations, influencing approach difficulty, landing performance, and runway selection. Runway 09R benefits from favorable wind alignment, with prevailing winds creating minimal crosswind components for most operations. Average wind speeds of 12 knots pose no operational constraints for commercial aircraft.

24-Hour Wind Pattern

00:00
157° at 6 kts, gusting 0 kts
6 kts
05:00
220° at 6 kts, gusting 9 kts
6 kts
15:00
210° at 4 kts, gusting 5 kts
4 kts
16:00
118° at 8 kts, gusting 16 kts
8 kts
17:00
230° at 7 kts, gusting 0 kts
7 kts
18:00
125° at 9 kts, gusting 9 kts
9 kts
20:00
114° at 11 kts, gusting 0 kts
11 kts
21:00
122° at 10 kts, gusting 17 kts
10 kts
22:00
143° at 9 kts, gusting 0 kts
9 kts
11:00
80° at 3 kts, gusting 0 kts
3 kts
12:00
150° at 4 kts, gusting 0 kts
4 kts
14:00
210° at 7 kts, gusting 0 kts
7 kts
19:00
113° at 13 kts, gusting 16 kts
13 kts
23:00
150° at 6 kts, gusting 0 kts
6 kts
02:00
39° at 1 kts, gusting 2 kts
1 kts
METAR
250° at 13 kts, gusting 24 kts
13 kts

Wind patterns show typical diurnal variation with stronger winds during midday hours.

Average Speed
12 kts
Peak Gust
18 kts
Prevailing Direction
87°
Avg Crosswind
8 kts

Related Pages

About This Data

This analysis covers 551 operations recorded over the past 30 days, derived from global ADS-B flight broadcasts. Coverage may be incomplete in areas with limited ground-station reception, and statistics may vary with weather and traffic volume.