N E S W 101°
10L / 28R
RWY 10L/28R
HDG 101°
LEN 3,901 ft
Flying Cloud Airport

Runway 10L at KFCM

Runway 10L/28R at Flying Cloud Airport (KFCM) in Minneapolis is a 3,901 ft, lighted, asphalt runway oriented 101°/281°. The runway is 75 ft wide. SkyMeter has observed 702 landings and 854 departures on this runway over the last 30 days, with approximately 0.0% of arrivals resulting in a go-around. Trace data shows an average final-approach slope of 2.7°, touchdowns averaging 532 ft past the threshold, a typical touchdown ground speed of 69 kt, a 1.3 kt average crosswind component, a 2.6 kt average headwind.

Last 30 Days
1556 Operations
854 Deps / 702 Arrs

Runway 10L/28R at Flying Cloud Airport (KFCM) in Minneapolis is a 3,901 ft, lighted, asphalt runway oriented 101°/281°. The runway is 75 ft wide. SkyMeter has observed 702 landings and 854 departures on this runway over the last 30 days, with approximately 0.0% of arrivals resulting in a go-around. Trace data shows an average final-approach slope of 2.7°, touchdowns averaging 532 ft past the threshold, a typical touchdown ground speed of 69 kt, a 1.3 kt average crosswind component, a 2.6 kt average headwind.

Runway at a Glance

Arrival Volume

702 landings observed on Runway 10L in the last 30 days, alongside 854 departures.

Peak Hour

Busiest landing window observed at 23:00 with 10 arrivals on the recent sample.

Average Touchdown Zone

Aircraft touch down on average 532 ft from the threshold on Runway 10L.

Prevailing Wind & Gust History

Over the past 365 days, winds at KFCM have prevailed from the west-northwest (300°), accounting for roughly 14% of windy observations. Average wind speed sits at 6.7 kt with peak gusts to 49 kt. Strong-wind days are infrequent here.

Light Crosswind Component

Average crosswind on landing is 1.3 kt at touchdown, measured against runway 10L alignment.

Approach Slope

Final-approach slope averages 2.7° on Runway 10L, shallower than the standard 3°.

Landing Behavior and Touchdown Performance

The metrics below are computed from ADS-B trace data observed at Runway 10L over the last 30 days. Each value is shown only when at least 10 valid samples were available; sparse cells are hidden rather than estimated.

Avg approach slope
2.7°
Avg touchdown GS
69 kts
Avg touchdown zone
532 ft
Avg headwind
2.6 kt

Hourly Landing Distribution

16:00 3 landings
17:00 9 landings
18:00 5 landings
19:00 7 landings
20:00 5 landings
21:00 3 landings
22:00 8 landings
23:00 10 landings

Recent observed landings on Runway 10L grouped by hour-of-day (UTC).

Approach Types and Categories

Aircraft approach runways using different procedures based on weather conditions, visibility, and available navigation equipment. An Instrument Landing System (ILS) approach provides precision horizontal and vertical guidance using ground-based radio signals, enabling aircraft to land in low visibility conditions. Visual approaches require pilots to maintain visual contact with the runway and surrounding terrain, typically used during clear weather. Area Navigation (RNAV) approaches use GPS technology to guide aircraft along specific flight paths.

Approach Categories Explained

Category (CAT) classifications define minimum visibility and decision height requirements for instrument approaches. Higher categories enable operations in lower visibility conditions.

CAT I
Decision Height: 200 ft
Visibility: 550m
CAT II
Decision Height: 100 ft
Visibility: 300m
CAT III
Decision Height: 0-50 ft
Visibility: 0-200m
Visual
Clear of Clouds
Visibility: 5 km

Wind and Environmental Factors

Wind conditions directly impact runway operations, influencing approach difficulty, landing performance, and runway selection. Runway 10L benefits from favorable wind alignment, with prevailing winds creating minimal crosswind components for most operations. Average wind speeds of 12 knots pose no operational constraints for commercial aircraft.

24-Hour Wind Pattern

16:00
112° at 5 kts, gusting 5 kts
5 kts
17:00
110° at 4 kts, gusting 5 kts
4 kts
18:00
106° at 4 kts, gusting 4 kts
4 kts
19:00
108° at 2 kts, gusting 5 kts
2 kts
20:00
109° at 2 kts, gusting 5 kts
2 kts
21:00
109° at 2 kts, gusting 5 kts
2 kts
22:00
53° at 4 kts, gusting 8 kts
4 kts
23:00
8° at 2 kts, gusting 8 kts
2 kts
METAR
300° at 4 kts, gusting 0 kts
4 kts

Wind patterns show typical diurnal variation with stronger winds during midday hours.

Average Speed
12 kts
Peak Gust
18 kts
Prevailing Direction
101°
Avg Crosswind
8 kts

Related Pages

About This Data

This analysis covers 1556 operations recorded over the past 30 days, derived from global ADS-B flight broadcasts. Coverage may be incomplete in areas with limited ground-station reception, and statistics may vary with weather and traffic volume.