N E S W 94°
10 / 28
RWY 10/28
HDG 94°
LEN 10,503 ft
Baltimore/Washington International Thurgood Marshall Airport

Runway 10 at KBWI

Runway 10/28 at Baltimore/Washington International Thurgood Marshall Airport (KBWI) in Baltimore is a 10,503 ft, lighted, asphalt runway oriented 094°/274°. The runway is 150 ft wide, with a 550 ft displaced threshold on the 10 end. SkyMeter has observed 65 landings and 5 departures on this runway over the last 30 days, with approximately 0.0% of arrivals resulting in a go-around. Trace data shows an average final-approach slope of 0.7°, touchdowns averaging 5,492 ft past the threshold, a typical touchdown ground speed of 76 kt, a 3.8 kt average crosswind component.

Last 30 Days
70 Operations
5 Deps / 65 Arrs

Runway 10/28 at Baltimore/Washington International Thurgood Marshall Airport (KBWI) in Baltimore is a 10,503 ft, lighted, asphalt runway oriented 094°/274°. The runway is 150 ft wide, with a 550 ft displaced threshold on the 10 end. SkyMeter has observed 65 landings and 5 departures on this runway over the last 30 days, with approximately 0.0% of arrivals resulting in a go-around. Trace data shows an average final-approach slope of 0.7°, touchdowns averaging 5,492 ft past the threshold, a typical touchdown ground speed of 76 kt, a 3.8 kt average crosswind component.

Runway at a Glance

Arrival Volume

65 landings observed on Runway 10 in the last 30 days, alongside 5 departures.

Peak Hour

Busiest landing window observed at 22:00 with 10 arrivals on the recent sample.

Average Touchdown Zone

Aircraft touch down on average 5,492 ft from the threshold on Runway 10.

Prevailing Wind & Gust History

Over the past 365 days, winds at KBWI have prevailed from the west (270°), accounting for roughly 14% of windy observations. Average wind speed sits at 5.0 kt with peak gusts to 53 kt. Strong-wind days are infrequent here.

Light Crosswind Component

Average crosswind on landing is 3.8 kt at touchdown, measured against runway 10 alignment.

Approach Slope

Final-approach slope averages 0.7° on Runway 10, shallower than the standard 3°.

Landing Behavior and Touchdown Performance

The metrics below are computed from ADS-B trace data observed at Runway 10 over the last 30 days. Each value is shown only when at least 10 valid samples were available; sparse cells are hidden rather than estimated.

Avg approach slope
0.7°
Avg touchdown GS
76 kts
Avg touchdown zone
5,492 ft
Avg headwind
0.3 kt

Hourly Landing Distribution

00:00 2 landings
01:00 1 landings
04:00 1 landings
11:00 3 landings
13:00 4 landings
14:00 1 landings
15:00 1 landings
16:00 3 landings
17:00 2 landings
18:00 6 landings
19:00 7 landings
20:00 2 landings
21:00 4 landings
22:00 10 landings
23:00 3 landings

Recent observed landings on Runway 10 grouped by hour-of-day (UTC).

Approach Types and Categories

Aircraft approach runways using different procedures based on weather conditions, visibility, and available navigation equipment. An Instrument Landing System (ILS) approach provides precision horizontal and vertical guidance using ground-based radio signals, enabling aircraft to land in low visibility conditions. Visual approaches require pilots to maintain visual contact with the runway and surrounding terrain, typically used during clear weather. Area Navigation (RNAV) approaches use GPS technology to guide aircraft along specific flight paths.

Approach Categories Explained

Category (CAT) classifications define minimum visibility and decision height requirements for instrument approaches. Higher categories enable operations in lower visibility conditions.

CAT I
Decision Height: 200 ft
Visibility: 550m
CAT II
Decision Height: 100 ft
Visibility: 300m
CAT III
Decision Height: 0-50 ft
Visibility: 0-200m
Visual
Clear of Clouds
Visibility: 5 km

Wind and Environmental Factors

Wind conditions directly impact runway operations, influencing approach difficulty, landing performance, and runway selection. Runway 10 benefits from favorable wind alignment, with prevailing winds creating minimal crosswind components for most operations. Average wind speeds of 12 knots pose no operational constraints for commercial aircraft.

24-Hour Wind Pattern

19:00
170° at 8 kts, gusting 19 kts
8 kts
21:00
150° at 6 kts, gusting 11 kts
6 kts
13:00
235° at 5 kts, gusting 0 kts
5 kts
00:00
275° at 4 kts, gusting 0 kts
4 kts
18:00
227° at 8 kts, gusting 0 kts
8 kts
17:00
220° at 6 kts, gusting 0 kts
6 kts
22:00
151° at 6 kts, gusting 0 kts
6 kts
20:00
180° at 5 kts, gusting 0 kts
5 kts
01:00
170° at 3 kts, gusting 0 kts
3 kts
11:00
171° at 5 kts, gusting 17 kts
5 kts
15:00
0° at 3 kts, gusting 0 kts
3 kts
16:00
160° at 7 kts, gusting 17 kts
7 kts
23:00
264° at 5 kts, gusting 14 kts
5 kts
04:00
220° at 3 kts, gusting 0 kts
3 kts
14:00
297° at 5 kts, gusting 7 kts
5 kts
METAR
20° at 5 kts, gusting 0 kts
5 kts

Wind patterns show typical diurnal variation with stronger winds during midday hours.

Average Speed
12 kts
Peak Gust
18 kts
Prevailing Direction
94°
Avg Crosswind
8 kts

Related Pages

About This Data

This analysis covers 70 operations recorded over the past 30 days, derived from global ADS-B flight broadcasts. Coverage may be incomplete in areas with limited ground-station reception, and statistics may vary with weather and traffic volume.