Piper Aircraft J3 (J3)
ICAO J3 Light Piston

Piper Aircraft J3

Single Piston

The Piper J-3 Cub is arguably the most iconic light aircraft in American aviation history, a fabric-covered taildragger that taught generations of pilots to fly and became synonymous with grassroots general aviation itself. First produced in 1938 by what was then the Taylor Aircraft Company (soon renamed Piper), the J-3 was designed as an affordable, forgiving trainer with tandem seating, a Continental A-65 engine producing 65 horsepower, and handling characteristics so benign that student pilots could solo after just a few hours of instruction. More than 19,000 Cubs were built before production ended in 1947, with thousands serving as military trainers during World War II under the L-4 Grasshopper designation, spotting artillery and ferrying liaison officers from improvised strips across every theater of war. The Cub's slow-flight capability, short takeoff and landing performance, and docile stall made it ideal for backcountry flying, banner towing, and low-altitude observation work that continues today. Its cruise speed of around 75 knots and never-exceed speed of 87 knots reflect an era when flying was less about speed than about the pure joy of being aloft, and its stall speed below 40 knots allows operations from farm fields, sandbars, and mountain ridges inaccessible to faster aircraft. The J-3's enduring popularity has spawned an entire ecosystem of parts suppliers, restoration shops, and modern reproductions like the CubCrafters Carbon Cub that honor the original's DNA while incorporating contemporary materials and powerplants. SkyMeter has tracked 137 flights across 47 airframes and 35 operators, with RIDE THE KITE LLC the largest observed operator.

ACTIVE AIRFRAMES
47
last 7 days
🏢
OPERATORS
35
unique airlines
📊
FLIGHTS
137
tracked
AVG DURATION
34m
per flight
INCIDENT RATE
7.3%
10 flagged

Safety in context

The incident rate counts flights with ANY safety event detected by SkyMeter: go-arounds (a routine response, not a failure), unstable-approach gate flags (advisory thresholds), rejected takeoffs (the system working as designed), and runway events. It is NOT an accident rate or fatality rate. For accident statistics, refer to the NTSB Aviation Accident Database (USA) or the Aviation Safety Network. See methodology for what each event type measures.

Performance

Speed envelope & approach

Vref
45 kt
Vref range
Vmo
Mmo
Vne
87 kt
Vno
75 kt
Vs0 (landing)
38 kt
Vfe
60 kt
Approach category

Dimensions

Airframe geometry

Wingspan
Length
Tail height
Wheelbase
Gear width
Wake category
L

Weight & identification

Operating limits

MTOW
1,220 lb
MALW
Manufacturer model
J3
FAA designator
Registered

Safety profile

Flagged flights · last 7 days

Recent incidents

Flagged flights of J3

20
8/13/2026
1h 37m
△ Low approach-stability score
8/13/2026
37m
△ Low approach-stability score
8/12/2026
20m
△ Low approach-stability score
8/11/2026
29m
△ Low approach-stability score
8/11/2026
49m
△ Low approach-stability score
8/11/2026
47m
△ Low approach-stability score
8/11/2026
1h 43m
△ Low approach-stability score
8/10/2026
58m
△ Low approach-stability score
8/10/2026
3h 58m
△ Low approach-stability score
8/8/2026
2h 6m
△ Low approach-stability score

Recent flights

Real flights of J3 · airborne ≥ 20 min

30
8/15/2026
20m
No alerts
8/15/2026
24m
No alerts
8/15/2026
21m
No alerts
8/15/2026
30m
No alerts
8/15/2026
1h 25m
No alerts
8/15/2026
4h 0m
No alerts
8/15/2026
41m
No alerts
8/15/2026
31m
No alerts
8/15/2026
47m
No alerts
8/15/2026
1h 49m
No alerts
8/15/2026
20m
No alerts
8/14/2026
1h 34m
No alerts
8/14/2026
1h 19m
No alerts
8/14/2026
31m
No alerts
8/14/2026
4h 3m
No alerts
8/14/2026
2h 7m
No alerts
8/14/2026
26m
No alerts
8/14/2026
22m
No alerts
8/14/2026
21m
No alerts
8/14/2026
21m
No alerts
8/14/2026
49m
No alerts
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© SkyMeter · All flight data subject to ODbL attribution · Tracking window: 7 days (free tier)